Terra Alta
History of Terra Alta
The Terra Alta community was founded in 1853 and is renowned as the highest point along the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, sitting at an elevation of 2,582 feet above sea level. Initially called “Cranberry” and later “Cranberry Summit” due to its proximity to cranberry glades, this half-mile city holds a distinguished place as one of the oldest towns on the B & O Railroad System. Historically acclaimed as “The Jewel of the Alleghenies,” Terra Alta boasts a rich heritage.
Terra Alta Today: What Makes Us Unique
Terra Alta’s scenic beauty is a hidden treasure. The Community Park, filled with exceptional amenities, including a playground and picnic tables, welcomes families and residents. A beautiful, scenic walking trail from the TA/EP School grounds winds through the park. The spacious park is an ideal setting for group gatherings and celebrations.
Terra Alta/East Preston School
Terra Alta offers top-notch learning for students in Pre-K through Grade 8. The nurturing staff guides each student on an educational journey personalized to interests and needs. A wide variety of activities include music programs, sports, and science and social studies fairs. Terra Alta residents love supporting various youth sports on the weekends throughout the year.
Alpine Lake Resort
Serene Alpine Lake covers nearly 2,000 acres of wooded land and 35 miles of roads, giving easy access to 2,300 lots and amenities. Alpine Lake Resort, complete with 35 gorgeous rooms, lake access, private homes, dining and an 18-hole golf course, is special to those in Preston County. Optimal lake and pool activity, cabin rentals for lounging and multiple dining options mean you never really have to leave!
Terra Alta Public Library
The cherished library has moved multiple times, growing along the way. Not only meeting informational and educational needs, the public library offers technology resources and services to sustain lifelong learners and engage readers of all ages.
Terra Alta Senior Center
As one of Preston County Senior Citizens, Inc., managed properties, Terra Alta Senior Center offers individuals 60+ years of age a resource for healthy activities, camaraderie and programming for health, medical and financial needs.
Ball Auction
Terra Alta’s passion for auctions and special treasures is displayed through the many local auctions. Ball Auction holds auctions every Saturday throughout the year.
Old Fashion July 4th in the Park
Come together to celebrate the Fourth of July in style at Terra Alta Community Park! Local vendors, live music, food trucks, games and fireworks top off the night.
The Terra Alta Volunteer Fire Department hosts the oldest continuous Fourth of July celebration in West Virginia. They have a carnival as well as other events around the Fourth.
High Ground Brewing
The family-owned brewery opened in 2019 and offers a wide array of craft beers across West Virginia. The public taproom is open to all, including kids and dogs. Seasonal food trucks and events fill the calendar for year-round fun.
Cranesville Swamp
The unique weather elements of West Virginia have created a breathtaking and rare landscape. The climactic elements have produced a natural occurrence, “frost pocket,” an area where the hills capture moisture and cold air, creating a landscape resembling the environment found further north in Canada. Cranesville Swamp is one of the coolest and soggiest spots in West Virginia. Beautiful nature, wildlife and access to trails offer the perfect learning experience, with stunning picture-perfect moments along the way.
Profile Report Sections
Population
Total Population
1,417
Population
Growth Rate
-0.04%
Median Age
41
Diversity Index
11.500
Housing & Income
Households
615
Total Housing Units
730
Owner Occupied
411
Renter Occupied
204
Vacant
115
Median Home Value
$117,161
Average Home Value
$151,527
Income
Growth Rate
Median
Household Income
0.00%
Per Capita Income
3.12%
Income Projection
Median Household
$44,293 $52,655
Average Household
$58,375 $66,738
Per Capita
$25,370 $29,582
Workforce
Total Businesses
60
Total Employed
335
Workers 16+
785
2026 Educational Services - Businesses
Businesses
2
Employed
59
2026 Retail Trade Businesses
Businesses
12
Employed
57
2026 Public Administration
Businesses
4
Employed
33
2026 HealthCare / Social Assistance
Businesses
3
Employed
32
2026 Food Service / Drinking Est.
Businesses
4
Employed
31
2026 Accommodation / Food Service
Businesses
4
Employed
31
Some
High School
131
Graduated
High School
411
Associates
Degree
78
Bachelor's
Degree
73
Graduate
Degree
52
Average Commute Time
28 min.
Resident Commuters
306
Non-Resident Commuters
99
Drive Alone
653
Carpooled
88
Public
10
Work At Home
24